Batá: The Talking drum is Alive! (Must read)

There are different types of talking drums. The only way it can be differentiated is by its size.  Some are the  Iya-Ilu (Mother of Drums), gangan, and omele.

How it works

The talking drum is an interesting piece of musical instrument. Its hourglass shape makes it possible for it to be held under the arms. It is made of adjustable cords. This cords can determine the pitch of the drum. If the cords and strings are pulled hard, the sound or tone from the drum would increase and if the chords are softly squeezed, the sound will be low. This manipulation can only be perfectly implemented by an experienced drummer. This feature makes this drum different from other traditional drums.

Origin

The origin of the talking drum can be traced to the Old Oyo Empire in South-West, Nigeria. It was introduced as a means of communication during inauguration of the Alaafin of Oyo. It is also used during festivals and served as a signal to herald the arrival of an important personality. The talking drum is arguably one of the oldest traditional instrument in Africa. When next you travel for a festival or occasion in South-West, Nigeria, look out for the talking drum!