5 Droit du Seigneur5-droit-du-seigneur
Photo credit: Jules Arsene Garnier
This practice went by many names: droit du seigneur, jus primae noctis, the lord’s right. They all refer to a medieval practice that allowed the lord of the manor to have s3x with peasant brides under his vassalage on their wedding night.It’s hard to establish the validity of such a custom. The first mention of it comes from the 4,000-year-old Epic of Gilgamesh where the king couples with the bride-to-be in front of the bridegroom. There were also non-European tribes where chieftains would deflower the women when they came of age or got married. However, as far as medieval Europe is concerned, the lord’s right seems to be a myth. There is no concrete historical evidence to suggest that this practice regularly took place anywhere in Europe during the Middle Ages.It is possible that the lords practiced certain humiliating exercises that were symbolic of the droit du seigneur but not actual intercourse. Often, the vassals were expected to pay a sum of money so that the lord would not exercise his right. In reality, the practice was more about the lords showing their dominance and extorting money rather than upholding some kind of ancient custom.